Letter to the Editor

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Blood Res 2015; 50(1):

Published online March 31, 2015

https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2015.50.1.58

© The Korean Society of Hematology

Chronic eosinophilic leukemia with a FIP1L1-PDGFRA rearrangement: Two case reports and a review of Korean cases

Sang-Yong Shin1, Chul-Won Jung2, Dong-Chull Choi2, Byung-Jae Lee2, Hee-Jin Kim1*, and Sun-Hee Kim1*

1Department of Laboratory Medicine & Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

2Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Correspondence to : Hee-Jin Kim, Sun-Hee Kim. Department of Laboratory Medicine & Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, Korea. heejinkim@skku.edu, sunnyhk@skku.edu

Received: July 30, 2014; Revised: August 5, 2014; Accepted: February 12, 2015

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article

Letter to the Editor

Blood Res 2015; 50(1): 58-61

Published online March 31, 2015 https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2015.50.1.58

Copyright © The Korean Society of Hematology.

Chronic eosinophilic leukemia with a FIP1L1-PDGFRA rearrangement: Two case reports and a review of Korean cases

Sang-Yong Shin1, Chul-Won Jung2, Dong-Chull Choi2, Byung-Jae Lee2, Hee-Jin Kim1*, and Sun-Hee Kim1*

1Department of Laboratory Medicine & Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

2Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Correspondence to: Hee-Jin Kim, Sun-Hee Kim. Department of Laboratory Medicine & Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, Korea. heejinkim@skku.edu, sunnyhk@skku.edu

Received: July 30, 2014; Revised: August 5, 2014; Accepted: February 12, 2015

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

    Fig 1.

    Figure 1.

    Peripheral blood (PB) smear and bone marrow (BM) aspirate findings of first case (A, B) and second case (C, D). (A) Eosinophilia (13.0×109/L) was observed in the PB (Wright-Giemsa, ×1,000). (B) Dysplastic eosinophils (sparse and mixed granules) were increased in the BM aspirate (Wright-Giemsa, ×1,000). (C) Eosinophilia (55.316×109/L) was observed in the PB (Wright-Giemsa, ×1,000). (D) The BM section was packed with eosinophils (hematoxylin-eosin, ×400).

    Blood Research 2015; 50: 58-61https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2015.50.1.58

    Fig 2.

    Figure 2.

    Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for the FIP1L1-PDGFRA rearrangement, and reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and sequencing analysis. (A) Schematic representation of the 4q12 region and FISH probe. (B) Loss of the orange signal indicates deletion of the 4q12 region (white arrow) in first case. (C) FISH results for second case. (D) RT-PCR was performed using RNA extracted from the patient's (first case) white blood cells (lane 1). EOL-1 cells were used as a positive control (lane 2). Size marker (M). (E) Sequencing analysis of the RT-PCR products revealed the fusion of FIP1L1, exon 12 and truncated PDGFRA, exon 12 (breakpoint is between the 84th and 85th nucleotides of exon 12). FIP1L1, Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000145216; PDGFRA, Ensemble Gene ID, ENSG00000134853.

    Blood Research 2015; 50: 58-61https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2015.50.1.58

    Table 1 . Summary of Korean cases with PDGFRA/PDGRB or FGFR1 abnormalities..

    Abbreviations: AMML, acute myelomonocytic leukemia; CEL, chronic eosinophilic leukemia; CMML, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia; MD, minimal differentiation; MM, multiple myeloma; NA, not available..


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